Blanket Loan vs Cross-Collateral Loan

Both products tie multiple properties together for a single loan, but the use case differs. Blanket loans are designed for portfolio refinance — one note covers many properties from day one. Cross-collateral is usually a temporary structure to use one property's equity to support another's acquisition.

Blanket Loan

Single mortgage covers multiple properties.

Best for: Portfolio refinance of 5+ rentals.

Pros

  • +One closing instead of many
  • +Lower combined fees
  • +Release clauses allow individual property sale

Cons

  • Cross-default — one property failure can trigger entire loan
  • Sale or refi of single property requires lender approval
More on Blanket Loan

Cross-Collateral Loan

Use existing rental equity as additional collateral on a new loan.

Best for: New acquisitions where down payment cash is limited but existing rental equity is strong.

Pros

  • +Effectively finance up to 100% of new purchase
  • +Avoid liquidating existing equity
  • +Release available once new loan stand-alone LTV drops below threshold

Cons

  • Both properties tied together until release
  • Slightly higher rate than standalone
More on Cross-Collateral Loan
FieldBlanket LoanCross-Collateral Loan
Min FICO660+680+
LTV (purchase)Up to 75% portfolio LTVUp to 100% (combined LTV ≤ 70–75%)
LTV (cash-out)Up to 70%N/A (typically purchase-only)
Income docsPortfolio-level DSCRDSCR at combined level
Term5–30 years30-year fixed
Time to close30–45 days30 days

Which one should you choose?

  • Blanket Loan: choose a blanket loan if you have 5+ rentals and want one consolidated long-term financing.
  • Cross-Collateral Loan: choose cross-collateral if you have one or two properties with strong equity and need to fund a new acquisition without selling.
  • For 2-4 properties, either may work — cross-collateral is usually simpler and cheaper at this scale.

Frequently asked questions

Are both products commercial or residential underwriting?

Both are typically residential DSCR underwriting at smaller portfolio sizes. Above ~$5M, lenders may push to commercial bridge / portfolio products.

Can I add a property to an existing blanket loan?

Some blanket programs allow "add-on" provisions; others require a new loan. Check at origination.

Not sure which fits your scenario?

Tell us the deal — we'll come back with the right product and current pricing.