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Depreciation

Tax Tip #215: Cost Basis Allocation at Purchase

When you buy a rental property, you must allocate the purchase price between land (not depreciable) and building (depreciable). Use the county tax assessor ratio as a starting point. If the assessment shows 25% land and 75% building on a $400K purchase, your depreciable basis is $300K. Getting an independent appraisal with a land-building split provides stronger audit protection.

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