Home / Glossary / GRM (Gross Rent Multiplier)
GRM (Gross Rent Multiplier)
The property price divided by annual gross rent, used as a quick screening tool for investment properties.
Definition
The Gross Rent Multiplier is calculated by dividing the purchase price by the annual gross rental income. A $400,000 property generating $48,000 per year in gross rent has a GRM of 8.3. Lower GRMs suggest better value relative to rental income. GRM is a quick screening tool — it ignores expenses, vacancy, and financing, so it should not be the sole basis for investment decisions. It is most useful for comparing similar properties in the same market. Think of GRM as a first-pass filter before diving into detailed analysis with NOI and cap rate.
Related Terms
Cap Rate
The ratio of a property's net operating income to its market value, used to estimate return potential.
NOI (Net Operating Income)
A property's total income minus operating expenses, before debt service and taxes.
Rent-to-Price Ratio
Monthly rent divided by the property price, used to quickly evaluate cash flow potential.
Market Rent
The rental rate a property would command in the open market based on comparable rental properties.
Compare rates from hundreds of lenders instantly. No personal info required.